Grade Table
Grades are officially recorded by letters, evaluated as follows:
| Letter Grade | Numerical Equivalent | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| A | 4.000 | Outstanding achievement |
| A– | 3.667 | |
| B+ | 3.333 | |
| B | 3.000 | Good achievement |
| B– | 2.667 | |
| C+ | 2.333 | |
| C | 2.000 | Satisfactory achievement |
| C– | 1.667 | |
| D+ | 1.333 | Undergraduate only |
| D | 1.000 | Undergraduate only/Poor achievement |
| D– | 0.667 | Undergraduate only |
| F | 0.000 | Failure |
| I | Incomplete | |
| IP | In progress | |
| CR | Credit (School of Law only) | |
| HH | High Honor (School of Law only) | |
| H | Honor (School of Law only) | |
| P | Pass (School of Law only) | |
| MP | Marginal Pass (School of Law only) | |
| NE | Not enrolled | |
| NG | Grade not reported by faculty | |
| S | Satisfactory (pass/fail basis; counts toward total degree requirements) | |
| U | Unsatisfactory (pass/fail basis) | |
| X | Incomplete (pass/fail basis) | |
| L | Audit (no credit given) | |
| T | Transfer | |
| W | Course withdrawal |
An I, IP, or X grade shows that the student has not completed the course requirements.
The IP grade is intended for courses that extend over several terms. The time restrictions on the incomplete grade do not apply to the IP grade. While the IP grade is left unchanged, it is not included in computing the grade-point average. If the IP grade is never changed, the course does not count toward graduation requirements.
Course Comments
The following notations may also appear on the student's transcript:
| E | Course excluded from GPA |
| HON | Honors-level course |
| I | Course included in GPA |
GPA
Numerical equivalents for scholastic averages are weighted according to the number of hours the course carries. For example, suppose a student receives a grade of B in a course carrying 4 semester hours and a grade of A in a course carrying 1 semester hour. The weightings for these example courses are as follows:
| Grade | Numerical Equivalent | Semester Hours | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| B | 3.000 | 4 | 12 |
| A | 4.000 | 1 | 4 |
| Totals: | 5 | 16 |
The GPA for both courses would then be the total weight (16) divided by the total semester hours (5), or 3.200. Grades of I, IP, S, U, and X are not included in the calculation of the GPA. See Grade Table for a complete list of grades and numerical equivalents.